| First Digit | Description | Second Digit | Description |
| X | Not tested (no protection specified) | X | Not tested (no protection specified) |
| 0 | No protection provided | 0 | No protection provided |
| 1 | Protection against entry of objects larger than 50 square mm | 1 | Protection against drops of water falling vertically |
| 2 | Protection against entry of objects larger than 12 square mm | 2 | Protection against drops of water falling vertically when the fitting is tilted up 15 degrees from its normal position |
| 3 | Protection against entry of objects larger than 2.5 square mm | 3 | Protection from entry of water spray from angle up to 60 degrees from vertical |
| 4 | Protection against entry of objects larger than 1.0 square mm | 4 | Protection from entry of water splashes or spray from any direction |
| 5 | Protection against entry of dust in sufficient quantity to prevent satisfactory operation | 5 | Protection from a low pressure jet of water in any direction. |
| 6 | Complete protection against entry of dust | 6 | Protection against heavy seas or a strong jet of water in any direction |
| N/A | N/A | 7 | Protection against immersion up to 1 meter |
| N/A | N/A | 8 | Protection against submersion over 1 meter |